The Use of Ozone Therapy in Aesthetic Procedures: An Integrative Review

Ozone therapy, a technique that uses medicinal ozone, has gained prominence in the field of aesthetics due to its ability to offer remarkable results with low invasive impact. This study, conducted by Soraya Rúbia Leicht and Suelen Cristina Grott, explores the efficacy and applications of ozone therapy in aesthetic procedures through an integrative review of the literature published between 2011 and 2023.

Fundamentals of Ozone Therapy:  Ozone, composed of three oxygen atoms, has bactericidal, virucidal, and antifungal properties, as well as antioxidant and immune system modulating capabilities. In the aesthetic context, ozone therapy is praised for improving skin texture, reducing cellulite, and enhancing other aesthetic treatments.

Methodology:  The review analyzed articles in databases such as PubMed, LILACS, BDENF, and SciELO, focusing on studies that explored ozone therapy in aesthetic treatments. Studies in Portuguese, English, and Spanish were included, resulting in the selection of 31 articles for detailed analysis.

Results and discussion:

  • Geloid Fibro Edema (Cellulite):  Studies indicate that ozone therapy can significantly reduce cellulite, improving oxygenation and blood circulation, in addition to stimulating lipolysis and the production of collagen and elastin.
  • Skin Lesions:  The technique has demonstrated effectiveness in wound healing, especially in diabetic patients, by promoting angiogenesis and microbial control.
  • Hair Treatment:  Ozone therapy has been used to treat alopecia, stimulating hair growth and improving scalp health.
  • Adiposity:  There is evidence that ozone therapy can help reduce localized fat, influencing lipid metabolism and the inflammatory response.
  • Wrinkles and Expression Lines:  Subcutaneous application of ozone has shown to reduce the depth of wrinkles, offering a non-invasive alternative for facial rejuvenation.

Conclusions:  Ozone therapy is a promising and low-cost alternative in aesthetics, with the potential to improve patients’ quality of life through safe and effective treatments. However, in Brazil, its application still faces barriers due to lack of information, adequate equipment and institutional support. Further research is needed to consolidate its use, especially to establish precise protocols and evaluate long-term safety.

Final Reflections:  This study reinforces the need for continuous education and research to expand the use of ozone therapy in aesthetic medicine, ensuring that its application is carried out with maximum effectiveness and safety.

References:

  • Leicht, SR, Grott, SC (2024). The Use of Ozone Therapy in Aesthetic Procedures: An Integrative Review. CPAH Science Journal of Health, 7(2), 1-22.
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